All Hexagrams
Hexagram 18

I-Ching Hexagram 18

Work on the Decayed

Also known as Correcting Corruption

Something has been rotting — often something inherited. The hexagram names the work of repair: diagnosing corruption, undoing what has gone stale, renewing the foundations.

decay · repair · inherited work

The Story

A grown son returned to his father's inn and found the roof sagging, the accounts falsified by an old steward, the regular guests drifting away. He did not curse his father's memory. He re-thatched the roof himself. He sat down with the steward and went through the books line by line, pardoning small thefts and dismissing him quietly for the large one. Slowly the inn returned. When his own son inherited it, he told him: "To honor a father is sometimes to repair what he could not. Do it without shame — his, or yours."

Returning To Decay
False Accounts
Re-Thatching Himself
Line By Line
Inn Returning
No Shame In Repair

The Judgment

Supreme success. It furthers one to cross the great water. Before the starting point, three days. After the starting point, three days.

The Image

The wind blows low on the mountain: the image of decay. Thus the superior person stirs up the people and strengthens their spirit.

Interpretation

Something has been rotting — often something inherited. The hexagram names the work of repair: diagnosing corruption, undoing what has gone stale, renewing the foundations. Reflect carefully before and after the turning point; true repair is a campaign, not a single blow.

Trigrams

Upper · Outer
Gèn · Mountain
keeping still, stopping, stability
Lower · Inner
Xùn · Wind
the gentle, penetrating, wood

The Six Lines

  1. First (Bottom) Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, no blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune. Repairing an inheritance honours rather than accuses its source.
  2. Second Setting right what has been spoiled by the mother. One must not be too persevering. Repair with feeling; do not let correctness override love.
  3. Third Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. There will be a little remorse. No great blame. Vigorous repair leaves some bruises; acceptable.
  4. Fourth Tolerating what has been spoiled by the father. In continuing one sees humiliation. Postponing the work is itself a form of rot.
  5. Fifth Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. One meets with praise. Repair done with skill earns recognition.
  6. Sixth (Top) He does not serve kings and princes. Sets himself higher goals. To withdraw from public work in order to pursue the inner task — honoured when it is real.